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Cooking and Nutrition Tips
On
this page I will be offering cooking tips to help you cook your meals
in a healthy manner. If you ever have any questions about cooking or
ingredients feel free to e-mail me at my personal e-mail address 4myeyes2Conly@comcast.net.
Please do not bombard this address with questions about the program.
Cooking questions only thank you.
Proteins:
Proteins
are the building blocks for almost every part of your body. Protein is
derived from Beef, Poultry and Fowl, Pork and Seafood. Protein is also
found in other foods such as legumes and nuts. Here we are going to
concentrate on how to cook the meats in the healthiest way.
Remember to be sure to always purchase the leanest
cuts of meat: Beef
round, sirloin, tenderloin, chicken breast, chicken legs, pork
tenderloin and white fish, salmon etc., just ask your butcher for the
leanest cuts.
Never fry your proteins in oil as frying adds fat
to your foods.
Instead grill, broil, bake and stew your proteins for a healthier way
of cooking proteins that eliminate the fat content. If you are using
stocks for soups or stews look for fat free beef or chicken stocks. A
healthy alternative is a vegetable stock which has no fat in it.
Here is a recipe for a rub that works well with all
types of Proteins:
13 Cajun Spice Rub:
4 cups Paprika
2 Cups Cumin
2
cups Chili Powder
4
Tablespoons Thyme
4
Tablespoons Cayenne Pepper
4
Tablespoons Oregano
4
Tablespoons Black and White Pepper
4
Tablespoons Basil
4
Tablespoons Marjoram
4
Tablespoons Gumbo File
4
Tablespoons Garlic Powder
4
Tablespoons Fennel Powder
4
Tablespoons Onion Powder
Rub
on your preferred Protein and either grill, bake or broil and enjoy.
Starches:
Starches
are carbohydrates that include pasta, rice, potatoes, cereal, breads,
whole grains and some fruits and vegetables.
The desired ways of cooking starches are: Boiling
and baking with no
added fats. No butter, no oil etc… Instead of white rice or
semolina pasta use brown rice and whole wheat pastas. When cooking
pasta add a few pinches of salt to the water for flavor. Always bake or
boil potatoes never fry you don’t want or need the added fat.
Try cutting your potatoes in wedges, season and bake for a healthy side
dish for breakfast or dinner. For breads and cereals look for whole
grains or whole wheat. It is a good idea to read the ingredient label
on breads and cereals. Do not choose them if they contain sugar or
anything ending in ose. Ingredients ending in ose are sugars. Also you
don’t want chemicals in your food so if there are a lot of
words you can’t pronounce pass on it. There are a lot of
small independent bakeries that make breads without all of the added
sugars and chemicals. Look for those breads on your grocers shelves
instead. Eat toast with 100% fruit jams or marmalades instead of
butter. Eat oatmeal or whole grain cereals without sugar or whole milk.
Try using non-fat milk and 100% maple syrup for a healthier meal.
Vegetables and Fruits:
There
are a wide variety of vegetables and fruits and all are good for you.
They contain a lot of the vitamins and nutrients our bodies crave for.
Eating these in abundance can never be bad for you.
Vegetables can be cooked or eaten raw which ever
you desire. When
cooking vegetables always blanche, boil or sauté using a
little vegetable stock or water. You can add a tablespoon of butter for
flavor but no more then that. If blanching or boiling add a few pinches
of salt to the water for flavor. Eat vegetables that are fresh, fresh
frozen ( frozen vegetables retain more of there nutrients and vitamins
as they are flash frozen soon after picking), or canned as long as they
are packed in water with no added preservatives.
Fruits are best eaten raw. They can be cooked but I
like them best raw.
They make the perfect snack and contain a lot of calories, vitamins and
nutrients.
Fats:
Good Fats:
Our
bodies need certain fats. There are good fats and bad fats below are a
list of both. Use good fats in moderation and never with carbohydrates.
Good fats—the unsaturated kind that helps fight the very
diseases that consuming excess fat was said to cause. These unsaturated
fats are divided into monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats,
and both types are thought to have beneficial effects on cholesterol
levels.
Monounsaturated fats help lower LDL (bad)
cholesterol while also
boosting HDL (good) cholesterol. Polyunsaturated fats are also thought
to help lower total and bad cholesterol.
But let's not ignore polyunsaturated fats. These
are often a good
source of omega-3 fatty acids, found mostly in cold-water fish, nuts,
oils and seeds, and also in dark leafy greens, flaxseed oils and some
vegetable oils.
Good
fats are unsaturated fats, monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated
fats.
Sesame
Seed Oil
Flaxseed
Oil
Olive
Oil
Canola
Oil
Butter
Bad Fats:
Then
there are the bad fats—those artery-clogging saturated fats
and Trans Fats. These fats are solid at room temperature. Saturated
fats not only clog our arteries, they also directly raise total and LDL
(bad) cholesterol levels. Avoid them as much as possible.
Trans
Fats are produced from a process called Hydrogenation. Hydrogenation
converts liquid vegetable oils into solid fat. Hydrogenation gives the
oils a longer shelf life.
Bad
fats are Saturated fats and Trans fats
Shortening
Lard
Deep
Fat Frying Oils
Herbs and Spices:
Instead
of flavoring you food with rich sauces and butter or other fatty
flavorings get to know Herbs and Spices and use those instead. There is
a huge variety of both with many different flavors that compliment the
foods you eat. Research and utilize these treasures that were once
traded as currency and boost the flavor of your foods naturally.
To
help you in your quest for a healthier way of eating below is a grocery
list to aid you at the grocery store.
Fresh Vegetables:
All
Lettuces
Cucumbers
Carrots
Asparagus
Zucchini
Radishes
Tomatoes
Green
Beans
Onions
Green
Onions
Peppers
Cauliflower
Broccoli
Peas
Celery
Potatoes
Corn
Sweet Potatoes Squash
Fresh Fruits:
Bananas
Apples
Oranges
Pears
Peaches
Nectarines
Grapefruit
Berries
Kiwis
Mangoes
Papayas
Cantaloupes
Honeydews
Watermelons
Frozen Foods:
All
Vegetables
Chicken
Breast
Vegetarian Burgers
100%
Fruit Juice Bars
Canned Foods:
All
Fruits and Vegetables packed in water with no
added sugars or syrups.
Beans
Marinara
sauce
Tuna packed in water
Meats:
Lean
cuts of Beef
Lean Hamburger 4% fat
Pork
Chops
Chicken
Breast
Chicken Legs
Turkey
Ham
Fish
Shellfish
Grains and Cereals:
Whole
Grain Bread
Whole Grain Pasta
Whole
Grain Cereal
Oatmeal
Beverages:
100%
Fruit Juice
Water
Tea
Tomato
Juice
Dairy and eggs:
Non
Fat Sour Cream
Non Fat cottage
Cheese
Real
Butter
Non
Fat Yogurt
Non Fat Milk
Eggs
Non
Fat Cheese
Other Items:
Flax
seed Oil
Sesame
Seed Oil
Olive
Oil
Low
Fat Mayo
Honey
Maple
Syrup
Mustard
Low
Fat Dressings
Herbs
Spices
Nuts
Garlic
Low Sodium Soy Sauce
Ginger
Mushrooms
Print
this if you like and use it as a guide when you are shopping.